What Are The Types Of Heart Surgeries Treated By The Cardiac Surgeon?

Heart-related surgeries are one of the most complex types of surgeries. Highly experienced cardiologists perform them. The surgeries can fix problems that take place in the heart. Besides that, these surgeries can also prevent unwanted and severe heart diseases from occurring. Experts say that the best cardiac surgeon in India can perform not just one but numerous types of heart-related surgeries. Due to such reasons, they are in high demand these days. But what are these surgeries, which they can perform? Let’s find out!
⦁ Aneurysms
Aneurysms is known as a bulge in the heart muscle or the artery wall, and the aortic aneurysm is a type of aneurysm. Aneurysm takes in the aorta, the big artery that transports blood from the heart to the whole body. The Aortic Aneurysms or Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms are said to take place in a person’s belly. But they can also form in the chest as Thoracic Aortic Aneurysms. Besides that, the condition can also occur in the heart muscle, especially in the left ventricle. The left ventricle is the chamber that pumps blood right through the aorta.
⦁ Arrhythmias
Arrhythmia is an abnormal heartbeat where your heart will beat too slow [bradycardia] or too fast [tachycardia]. Otherwise, your heart will experience irregular rhythm. Regarding irregular heart rhythm, Atrial Fibrillation is a common type. With each passing, the arrhythmia will weaken your heart, which can lead to severe issues.
⦁ Congenital Heart Condition
The best cardiac surgeon in India can treat all types of congenital heart conditions, which affects adults, children and even small babies. These heart problems are:
⦁ VSD or Ventricular Septal Defect
⦁ Aortic Coarctation
⦁ Dextro-Transposition of the Great Arteries
⦁ Tricuspid Atresia
⦁ Patent Foramen Ovale
⦁ Tetralogy of Fallot
Most congenital heart conditions have to be repaired right after birth. Other problems might not show any sign or symptom immediately. Congenital heart disease can surely affect those who never thought they had any heart-related issues. This often occurs with Atrial Septal Defects or ASD, which will not show any symptoms until middle age.
⦁ CAD or Coronary Artery Disease
This type of disease narrows the coronary arteries. A gradual build-up of plaque known as “Atherosclerosis” is the main cause of coronary artery disease or CAD. A human has three coronary arteries, which help supply oxygen-rich blood to the heart. When the coronary arteries are wide open and completely plaque-free, they will function properly. But when too much plaque is present in the coronary arteries, it can be dangerous. The plaque will clog the arteries and stop the blood from reaching the heart. When the heart doesn’t get blood, it will not receive proper nutrients and oxygen. This condition is known as “Myocardial Ischemia”. The condition can trigger and break open a blood clot to form.
Conclusion
Cardiac surgeons can perform all kinds of heart-related surgeries or operations, even when they are pretty complicated. If you plan to opt for heart-related surgery, discuss it with the cardiac surgeon. It’s because the surgeon can provide you with much more information about the heart surgery, how much time will it take and what it will cost.